一个护士领导的实施科学专家计划
Kathleen Russell-Babin1, Mary Ann Friesen, Anne-Marie O'Brien
1Kathleen Russell-Babin is vice president of professional practice at Inova Health System in Falls Church, VA, where Mary Ann Friesen and Bernice Mowery are nursing research scientists, Maureen Kirkpatrick McLaughlin is an implementation science consultant, Jonathan Messing is an advanced practice provider manager, and Paula R. Graling is vice president of nursing, perioperative services. Anne-Marie O'Brien is an associate professor of nursing at Sonoma State University in Rohnert Park, CA. Amanda P. Bettencourt is an assistant professor in the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing in Philadelphia and an implementation science consultant. Contact author: Paula R. Graling, paula.graling@inova.org. The authors have disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.
本研究介绍了一项由护士领导的实施科学 (IS) 专家计划,在共享治理模型中. 这种方法使护士能够可持续地整合基于证据的实践 (EBP),增强患者的护理和保留.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 将基于证据的实践 (EBP) 整合到医疗保健提供中仍然是一个重大挑战.
- 实施科学 (IS) 为EBP在临床环境中的可持续应用提供了一个框架.
- 医疗保健组织可以通过开发强大的IS基础设施,涉及护士来促进可持续的变革.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个全系统的,由护士领导的IS专家计划的发展.
- 将IS原则纳入护理的共享治理模式.
- 授权直接护理护士维持EBP.
主要方法:
- 一个多站点医疗保健组织建立了一个由护士领导的IS专家计划.
- 该计划被整合到现有的护理共享治理结构中.
- 专注于让护士参与临床环境,以实现可持续的变化.
主要成果:
- 开发的IS基础设施使护士在临床环境中投入工作.
- 在共享治理中的整合赋予了护士领导EBP倡议的权力.
- 指出了改善护士保留和跨学科合作的潜力.
结论:
- 在共享治理模式下,由护士领导的IS专家课程是整合EBP的有效策略.
- 这种模式赋予护士权力,可以增强医疗保健组织.
- 这个倡议支持可持续的基于证据的实践和护士的参与.
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