青少年粮食不安全的环境因素:一个范围审查协议
Laura Capitán-Moyano1,2, Nerea Cañellas-Iniesta3, María Arias-Fernández1,2
1Research group on Global Health and Sustainable Human Development, University of the Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
PloS one
|November 21, 2023
概括
本范围审查协议旨在确定影响青少年粮食不安全的环境因素. 了解这些因素对于制定有效的干预措施来打击年轻人日益增长的全球粮食不安全至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 健康的社会决定因素
背景情况:
- 由于流行病,冲突,气候变化和市场全球化,全球粮食不安全性正在上升.
- 青少年是面临粮食不安全的弱势群体,因为他们的自主性增加,保护性降低.
- 环境因素在多个层面影响青少年的粮食不安全,但在干预中经常被忽视.
研究的目的:
- 制定一个范围审查协议,以确定和评估影响青少年粮食不安全的环境因素.
- 在干预映射协议中为"问题的逻辑模型"的改进提供信息.
- 为分类和分析青少年粮食不安全的环境决定因素提供基础.
主要方法:
- 使用系统审查和元分析协议 (PRISMA-P) 的首选报告项目以及用于范围审查的PRISMA指南 (PRISMA-ScR).
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,EMBASE,Scopus,Web of Science等) 进行全面的文献搜索. 和灰色文学.
- 由三个独立审查员进行严格的选和资格评估.
主要成果:
- 本章节将详细介绍影响青少年粮食不安全的环境因素,这些因素是根据审查结果确定的.
- 审查将使用干预映射协议的逻辑模型对这些因素进行分类和分析.
- 结果将突出关键的决定因素在人际关系,组织,社区和社会层面.
结论:
- 本范围审查协议提供了一种系统的方法,以了解青少年粮食不安全的环境背景.
- 这些发现对于设计有针对性和有效的干预措施至关重要,这些干预措施解决了超出个人行为范围的更广泛的决定因素.
- 向利益相关者传播将促进政策和计划的制定,以减轻青少年的粮食不安全.
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