艾滋病毒感染者日常情绪动态以及创伤后生长和创伤后值的变化
Małgorzata Pięta-Lendzion1, Marcin Rzeszutek1, Eli Tsukayama2
1Faculty of Psychology, University of Warsaw, Stawki 5/7, 00-183 Warsaw, Poland.
Journal of psychosomatic research
|November 21, 2023
概括
每日情绪动态没有预测艾滋病毒感染者 (PLWH) 的创伤后生长 (PTG) 或创伤后值 (PTD) 的长期变化. 情绪调节似乎稳定,但其在PTG/PTD轨迹中的作用需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
背景情况:
- 创伤后生长 (PTG) 和创伤后减值 (PTD) 代表了对创伤的适应性和不适应性反应.
- 了解影响这些长期变化的因素至关重要,特别是对于艾滋病毒感染者 (PLWH) 等弱势群体至关重要.
- 假设日常情绪动态,包括影响惯性和创新,会影响心理轨迹.
研究的目的:
- 研究日常情绪动态 (影响惯性和创新) 与PLWH中PTG和PTD的纵向变化之间的关系.
- 在一年的时间内检查PLWH情绪调节的稳定性.
主要方法:
- 一项纵向研究,将经典评估与测量爆发日记设计相结合.
- 249个PLWH完成了创伤后生长和折旧库存 (PTGDI-X) 和每日电子日记,在三个星期内评估积极影响 (PA) 和负面影响 (NA).
- 数据是在一年内在两个时间点收集的.
主要成果:
- 在测量爆发中观察到PA和NA的稳定显著惯性和创新.
- 每日情绪动态 (惯性,创新和平均影响水平) 与PTG或PTD的纵向变化没有显著关系.
- 该研究发现,日常情绪波动与长期创伤后适应之间没有关联.
结论:
- 在PLWH中,情绪调节在一年内表现出相对稳定性,这表明了类似特征的特征.
- 日常情绪动态与PTG/PTD变化之间缺乏关联,表明情绪调节在塑造这些结果中的作用可能很弱.
- 可能需要进一步的研究来探索PTG/PTD措施的有效性以及创伤后适应的其他潜在预测因素.
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