年轻成年人中与酒精有关的创伤伤害的社会决定因素:一个范围审查协议
Hunter Goodon1, Cameron Czyrnyj1, Brenda Comaskey1
1Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
BMJ open
|November 21, 2023
概括
这一范围审查考察了儿童时期健康的社会决定因素如何影响年轻成年人与酒精有关的伤害. 调查结果将为青少年和年轻成年人受伤的有针对性的预防计划提供信息.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 伤害预防 预防伤害
- 社会流行病学 社会流行病学
背景情况:
- 在健康的社会决定因素 (SDoH) 的框架内,关于酒精相关伤害的研究有限.
- SDoH,包括收入和环境等因素,显著影响健康结果.
- 了解儿童SDoH对于解决年轻成年人的健康问题至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 进行一个范围审查,探索童年社会健康决定因素在年轻成年人中与酒精有关的伤害中的作用.
- 确定研究缺口,并为制定有针对性的干预措施提供信息.
- 综合现有的关于SDoH和18-25岁年龄组中与酒精有关的伤害的文献.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed和SCOPUS数据库中系统搜索2000年1月1日以来发表的研究.
- 应用阿克西和奥马利框架和PRISMA-ScR指导方针.
- 标题,摘要和完整文本由两名审稿人独立选,第三名审稿人就意见分歧进行咨询.
主要成果:
- 该审查将综合儿童SDoH和与酒精有关的伤害之间的关联的调查结果.
- 将总结定量和定性数据,以解决研究问题.
- 该研究将突出有关SDoH和与酒精有关的伤害的识别文献缺口.
结论:
- 本次审查将解决了解童年SDoH对年轻成年人与酒精有关的伤害的影响的关键差距.
- 结果将为开发基于证据的有针对性的预防策略提供信息.
- 这些发现旨在帮助减少年轻人群中与酒精有关的伤害负担.
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