在反叛乱行动中对抗眼部创伤
Vipin Rana1, Vinod K Patra1, Sandepan Bandopadhayay1
1Department of Ophthalmology, Command Hospital, (Eastern Command), Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Indian journal of ophthalmology
|November 22, 2023
概括
在反叛乱行动 (CIOps) 期间,安全人员经常受到眼睛的伤害,爆炸物爆炸是主要原因. 防护眼镜对于在战区的士兵来说至关重要,以防止眼睛受伤.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 军事医学 军事医学
- 创伤外科 手术 创伤外科
背景情况:
- 反叛乱行动 (CIOps) 对安全人员构成重大风险.
- 眼睛受伤对视力和作战准备有严重威胁.
研究的目的:
- 确定CIOps期间安全部队中眼睛受伤的模式,分布和原因.
- 为预防策略提供信息,并加强眼睛保护措施.
主要方法:
- 对眼部创伤病例的多中心,回顾性图表审查.
- 数据是从2016年1月到2019年12月在CIOps受影响地区的三个医院收集的.
- 用于数据提取和验证的标准化proforma.
主要成果:
- 确定了131例眼损伤病例,主要是男性 (平均年龄为32.46岁).
- 爆炸 (45.80%) 是主要的原因,其次是训练 (29.84%) 和枪伤 (11.42%).
- 开放球损伤 (50.38%) 是最常见的,视神经损伤在1.52%的病例中.
结论:
- 与战斗有关的眼睛损伤,特别是爆炸造成的,是CIOps.的一个重大问题.
- 在1区观察到的发病率最高,突出地缘风险因素.
- 建议强制使用军事战斗眼部保护,以减轻眼部创伤风险.
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