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Updated: Jul 10, 2025

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便失禁与任何严重程度的抑郁症有关:来自大型横截面研究的见解
Yan Wang1, Na Li2, Qiang Zhou3
1Department of Oncology, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Guang' anmen Hospital, 100053, Beijing, China.
International journal of colorectal disease
|November 22, 2023
概括
便失禁 (FI) 与成人抑郁症有显著的联系. 这包括所有抑郁症的严重程度,表明需要查和干预受影响的个体.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 关于便失禁 (FI) 和抑郁症的研究有限,主要关注女性和老年人.
- 这项研究通过检查更广泛的成年人群中的关联来解决这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 调查美国成年人便失禁 (FI) 和抑郁症之间的详细关联.
- 评估抑郁症严重程度对FI患病率的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自美国13,480名成年人 (20岁以上) 的数据,这些数据来自国家健康和营养检查调查 (2005-2010).
- 定义FI为每月的固体,液体或粘液便的损失.
- 使用患者健康问卷-9 (PHQ-9) 评估临床抑郁和严重程度.
- 采用多变量逻辑回归和子组分析来确定调整的赔率比率 (OR).
主要成果:
- 便失禁 (FI) 与临床抑郁症 (OR 3.01) 和PHQ-9分数 (OR 1.11) 有显著的关联.
- 所有抑郁症的严重程度都与FI有显著的联系:轻度 (OR 2.29),中度 (OR 3.44) 和严重 (OR 4.65).
- 小组分析证实了这些发现的稳定性,没有显著的相互作用.
结论:
- 在美国成年人中,便失禁 (FI) 与所有严重程度的抑郁症密切相关.
- 年轻和中年成人,以及FI的男性,也面临抑郁症的高风险.
- 强调对FI个体进行抑郁查和早期干预的重要性,无论年龄或性别如何.
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