在医学中使用人工智能的指导方针,共识声明和标准:系统审查
Ying Wang1, Nian Li1, Lingmin Chen2
1Department of Medical Administration, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Journal of medical Internet research
|November 22, 2023
概括
这项研究评估了人工智能 (AI) 在医学中的指导方针的质量. 调查结果显示了显著的质量差异,促使推改进人工智能医疗指南的制定和报告.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 临床指南 临床指南
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 越来越多地应用于医疗保健.
- 已经制定了大量的指导方针,共识声明和AI在医学中的标准.
- 评估这些AI相关文件的质量对于未来的发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估现有的AI指南,共识声明和医学标准的方法和报告质量.
- 建立旨在加强未来人工智能指南开发的建议的基础.
- 确定改善AI在医学文档质量的领域.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统审查,搜索了7个电子数据库,截至2022年4月6日.
- 包括的文章包括人工智能指南,共识声明和标准.
- 使用AGREE II和RIGHT工具来评估方法和报告质量.
主要成果:
- 该审查包括19条指导方针,14条共识声明和2019年至2022年期间发布的3项标准.
- 内容领域包括疾病查,诊断,治疗,人工智能试验报告,成像,数据应用和道德.
- 平均AGREE II评分为4.0/7;平均RIGHT报告率为49.4%.
结论:
- 人工智能指南,共识声明和标准的质量存在显著差异.
- 提供了建议,以提高AI在医学文件中的方法论严谨性和报告完整性.
- 改善指南质量对于人工智能在医疗保健中的负责任发展至关重要.
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