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报纸报道巴基斯坦COVID-19封锁期间的自杀事件:内容分析
Rameez Ali Mahesar1, Muhammad Latif2, Salbia Abbas3
1Department of Media & Communication Studies, Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur Mirs, Pakistan.
Psychiatria Danubina
|November 22, 2023
概括
巴基斯坦的COVID-19封锁导致自杀率上升,特别是年轻男性自杀率上升,原因包括家庭问题,贫困和失业. 负责任的媒体报道自杀事件至关重要.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 媒体研究 媒体研究
背景情况:
- 自杀是一个重要的全球公共卫生问题.
- 冠状病毒 (COVID-19) 流行病已与全球自杀率的增加有关.
- 媒体报道在公众对自杀的看法上发挥了作用.
研究的目的:
- 分析COVID-19封锁期间巴基斯坦媒体对自杀案件的报道.
- 为了确定报告的自杀的趋势和促成因素.
- 评估对负责任新闻业的影响.
主要方法:
- 来自卡维什报纸 (2020年3月至8月) 的自杀报告的内容分析.
- 人口统计数据,方法和相关风险因素的定量分析.
- 关注在巴基斯坦COVID-19封锁期间发布的新闻.
主要成果:
- 确定了213个与自杀有关的新闻项目.
- 自杀的受害者主要是年轻男性 (19-30岁,74%是男性).
- 常见的自杀方法包括有害的做法 (79%),吊死 (37%) 和自我毒害 (28%),家庭不和 (36%),贫困 (21%) 和失业 (14%) 是关键的危险因素.
结论:
- 由于COVID-19的封锁,巴基斯坦的自杀风险因素加剧了,特别是影响了年轻男性.
- 家庭问题,失业和贫困是锁定期间自杀的重要原因.
- 强调需要负责任和敏感的新闻报道自杀,以减轻公众的影响.
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