预先授权审查对骨科子专业护理的影响:一个前性的多中心分析
Claudius D Jarrett1, Alexander Dawes2, Mina Abdelshahed3
1Wilmington Health Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Wilmington, NC, USA.
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
|November 22, 2023
概括
骨科护理的先前授权审查 (PAR) 的拒绝率很低,但造成了巨大的行政负担和延误. 这一过程可能没有增加价值,并对患者及时获得护理的机会产生负面影响.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 预先授权审查 (PAR) 已经扩展到不仅仅是住院治疗,还包括例行治疗和成像.
- PAR对骨科子专业护理的影响尚不清楚.
- 这项研究研究了PAR对骨科子专业实践的影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查骨科子专业护理中PAR的拒绝率.
- 量化PAR造成的护理延迟的持续时间.
- 评估PAR对骨科实践的行政负担.
主要方法:
- 一项前性的多中心研究,涉及6个州的骨科肩部和体育子专业实践.
- 监控常规患者护理的付款人授权的PAR,记录保险公司,位置,批准/拒绝率和行政时间.
- 评估了1065个PAR请求,以确定结果和资源使用情况.
主要成果:
- 观察到高级成像或手术的整体PAR拒绝率为1.5%.
- 商业和医疗补助保险的拒绝率高于传统的医疗保险或政府支付者.
- 每个PAR的平均管理时间为19.5分钟,患者需要等待2.2天才能获得初步批准;一些上诉需要超过30天.
结论:
- 骨科子专业护理的PAR在很大程度上得到了批准,但造成了巨大的行政负担和延误.
- 目前的PAR流程似乎是不必要的,增加了成本,并对患者的访问产生了负面影响.
- 由于其可疑的价值和对护理及时性的负面影响,应该在基于价值的护理背景下重新评估PAR.
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