药剂师对抗微生物药物管理的见解:一种社会营销方法
Sanah Hasan1, Hamzah Al Zubaidi2, Ward Saidawi3
1Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates; Center of Medical and Bio-allied Health Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
药剂师 药剂师 药剂师 药剂师
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 社交营销是社会营销.
背景情况:
- 抗菌素耐药性 (AMR) 是一个全球公共卫生危机.
- 抗生素管理计划 (ASP) 对于优化医疗保健环境中的抗生素使用至关重要.
- 社会营销框架为分析和改进医疗保健干预提供了有价值的镜头.
研究的目的:
- 调查医院药剂师对支持抗菌药物管理计划 (ASP) 战略的经验和看法.
- 应用社会营销框架来理解ASP的结构,行为和干预方面.
- 确定药剂师成功参与抗菌药物管理的关键要素.
主要方法:
- 使用与医院药剂师进行半结构化个人访谈进行的定性研究.
- 从17家医院有目的地抽取样本.
- 以社交营销原则为指导的面试成绩单的专题分析 (行为目标,客户洞察力,细分和定位,竞争,交换,营销和干预混合).
主要成果:
- 通过25次采访获得和度.
- 对ASP的关键指标包括抗生素消耗,C. difficile的发病率和耐药性模式.
- 积极的管理干预 (例如,预授权) 和多学科的团队方法 (医生冠军,传染病药剂师) 被青.
- 强调了全医院的实施,包括门诊和出院管理.
- 通过资金,诊断,技术和培训提供领导支持至关重要.
结论:
- 社会营销框架有效地捕捉到药剂师对ASP成功组件的看法.
- 了解指标,限制方法,人员角色,好处,障碍,培训和推广对于有效的ASP至关重要.
- 药剂师的见解对于在医院定制和优化抗菌药物管理策略至关重要.
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