关于比利时老年急诊护理的最低操作标准的共识声明:修改后的德尔菲研究
Pieter Heeren1,2,3, Farah Islam1,4, Didier Desruelles5,6
1Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Academic Centre for Nursing and Midwifery, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 35/4, Leuven, 3000, Belgium.
BMC geriatrics
|November 22, 2023
概括
这项研究确定了比利时老年急诊室 (ED) 的最低运行标准. 在改善传统和观察性ED环境中对老年患者的护理的基本要素上达成了共识.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 在急救部门 (ED) 之间存在老年急救护理的差异.
- 整合老年急救指南一直是可选的,导致不一致.
- 需要对ED的老年患者提供标准化的护理.
研究的目的:
- 在比利时建立关于老年急诊室 (GED) 护理的最低操作标准的共识.
- 确定在紧急情况下为老年人提供一致和高质量的护理的基本要素.
主要方法:
- 采用了两阶段修改后的Delphi研究.
- 来自比利时的20名小组成员组成的跨学科专家小组参加了会议.
- 在线调查和专家小组会议被用来定义和同意标准.
主要成果:
- 在GED护理的十个核心声明上达成了广泛的共识.
- 对于传统的 (39个标准) 和观察性 (57个标准) EDs,定义了特定的协议,材料和适应标准.
- 关键领域包括目标人群,目标,老年医师的可用性和质量保证.
结论:
- 这项研究提出了比利时老年急诊护理的最低操作标准的共识.
- 这些发现为可能在比利时和国际上制定立法标准提供了基础.
- 定义的标准适用于传统和观察性紧急部门类型.
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