达马项目 - - 针对残疾人的先进医疗援助
Massimo Corona1, Marco Maioli, Clio Oggioni
1SC DAMA (Disabled Advanced Medical Assistance), Presidio Ospedaliero San Paolo, Polo Universitario, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Santi Paolo e Carlo, Milano, Italy, Massimo.corona@ASST-santipaolocarlo.it.
Psychiatria Danubina
|November 23, 2023
概括
残疾人需要获得医疗保健的特殊支持. 达马模型提供了一个包容性的方法来满足这些需求,确保权利和改善残疾人的护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健可访问性 医疗保健可访问性
- 残疾人的权利残疾人的权利.
- 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- "残疾人权利公约" (CRPD) 要求提供非歧视性的医疗保健服务.
- 残疾人有独特的后勤和支持需求,影响医疗保健.
- 现有的医疗保健系统往往无法满足这些特定需求,阻碍了权利的实现.
研究的目的:
- 展示DAMA (残疾人高级医疗援助) 模式,作为包容性医疗保健的解决方案.
- 展示DAMA如何解决残疾人的后勤和辅助支持需求.
- 突出DAMA的适应性和在医疗保健环境中更广泛实施的潜力.
主要方法:
- 描述DAMA包容性服务提供方法.
- 多学科方法通过诊断和临床途径跟随患者.
- 在医院环境中 (米兰圣保罗医院) 调整和测试DAMA模型.
主要成果:
- 达马为智障人士的全面包容和可访问性提供了一个模型.
- 该方法被证明是灵活的,可以适应不同特征的医院.
- 在医院环境中,DAMA模型有效地支持患者及其家人.
结论:
- 达马模型为残疾人提供了可访问和包容性医疗保健的成功框架.
- 未来的发展包括建立一个用于共享协议和数据收集的DAMA网络.
- 该网络将促进有价值的流行病学研究和卫生人员培训.
关键词:
残疾 包容 - - 医疗保健
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