临床经验和视觉反培训对标准化触摸结果的影响-对评估肌敏感性的潜在影响
Yoshihiro Iwata1, Hideta Nishimori1, Takashi Iida1
1Department of Oral Function and Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba, Japan.
Journal of oral rehabilitation
|November 23, 2023
概括
一个手指测量仪提高了口肌肉的精度,而不是临床经验. 用一个测量器来测量肌肌肉的最佳触摸持续至少两秒.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 肌肉骨检查 肌肉骨检查
- 生物机械分析分析
背景情况:
- 手动触摸对于评估肌肉疼痛和肌痛患者的敏感性至关重要.
- 临床经验和视觉反对肌肉触摸精度的影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 评估临床经验和视觉反如何影响口肌肉触摸的精度.
- 为了比较触摸准确度与没有触摸仪.
主要方法:
- 32名牙医 (16名专科医生,16名全科医生) 进行了标准化的触摸任务.
- 牙医的目标是500或1000gf的力级,使用手动触摸 (MP) 或触摸仪 (PAL),有或没有视觉反 (VF).
- 根据目标力水平和持续时间 (0-2s,2-5s,0-5s) 分析了力精度.
主要成果:
- 一般牙医的相对差异明显低于专家在1000gf的2-5s和0-5s持续时间.
- 无论是手指测量仪 (PAL) 还是有视觉反的手指测量仪 (PALVF),两组的变化系数和相对差异都比手动测量 (MP) 低得多.
- 与手动方法相比,使用手指测量仪显著提高了触摸准确度.
结论:
- 掌量仪的使用,而不是广泛的临床经验,提高了肌肉触摸的准确性.
- 使用手指测量仪至少两秒的触摸时间是评估肌肉的最佳时间.
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