临床护士对精神护理的能力和看法:一个多中心的横截面研究
Journal of clinical nursing
|November 23, 2023
概括
这项研究确定了中国护士精神护理能力的四个不同概况,揭示了显著的异质性. 建议根据影响因素进行量身定制的干预,以提高临床实践中的精神护理技能.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 了解护士的精神护理能力和认知对于培训计划的开发至关重要.
- 对中国护士精神护理能力的个体间差异的研究是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 确定临床护士之间精神护理能力和认知潜伏的个人资料.
- 探索影响这些个人资料的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及1277名中国护士的多中心横截面研究.
- 使用了精神护理能力尺度,精神护理给予尺度和精神观点尺度.
- 隐藏的个人资料分析被用来识别子组.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个不同的概况:低能力 (23.8%),高能力 (6.4%),高接受度 (34.9%) 和中等 (34.9%).
- 职位,精神护理教育,医院等级和护士的看法影响了个人资料成员.
结论:
- 在护士的精神护理能力方面存在显著的异质性.
- 个性化干预和专业间的合作是提高精神护理能力的关键.
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