在结肠直肠癌手术的术前环境中,虚拟现实是否能改善患者的理解? 一个随机的试点研究
Talia Shepherd1, Matthew Trinder1, Mary Theophilus1
1General Surgery Department, SJOG Midland Public and Private Hospital, Midland, Western Australia, Australia.
ANZ journal of surgery
|November 23, 2023
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 增强了结直肠癌患者在手术同意期间的理解. 这项试点研究发现VR是可行的,并且受到患者的青,这表明它有可能改善术后环境中的沟通.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 可能会改善结直肠癌患者在术后期的沟通和理解.
- 提高患者的理解力可以积极影响手术结果和患者的满意度.
研究的目的:
- 评估VR在结直肠癌手术中的随机对照试验的可行性.
- 评估患者招募,VR技术的使用和可接受性以及数据收集的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个前性的,单中心随机对照试验,将标准同意 (CT图像) 与VR同意 (CT图像和VR模型) 进行比较.
- 在2021年11月至12月期间,对选择性结直肠癌切除患者进行.
主要成果:
- 招募了9名患者 (4名对照患者,5名干预患者).
- 观察到改善患者报告理解的趋势,尽管在统计学上并不显著.
- 大多数患者更喜欢VR而不是CT (P=0.03) 没有任何不良影响.
结论:
- 对于接受选择性结直肠癌手术的患者来说,VR是耐受和愉快的.
- 在门诊诊所使用VR进行手术同意是可行的.
- 需要进一步的统计研究来证实VR对患者理解的好处.
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