初级保健监督:一个实践社区
Stacy A Ogbeide1, Mercedes Ingram2, Jessica Lloyd-Hazlett3
1UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
一个实践社区 (CoP) 模型有效地增强了临床监督员对初级保健行为健康 (PCBH) 监督的信心. 这种方法支持在综合护理环境中与实习生一起工作的监督员.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 行为健康 劳动力发展 劳动力发展
- 临床监督培训 临床监督培训
背景情况:
- 对于行为健康 (BH) 临床监督人员来说,需要有效的专业发展模型至关重要.
- 初级保健行为健康 (PCBH) 模型需要专门的监督技能.
- 现有的培训可能不足以为监督人员准备应对不断变化的医疗保健需求.
研究的目的:
- 评估实践共同体 (CoP) 模式对BH临床监督员专业发展的可行性和影响.
- 评估COP研讨会在提高PCBH监督技能的有效性.
- 为了确定主管的满意度和感知能力的增长.
主要方法:
- 一项为期四年的纵向研究,涉及14名监督员参加了13个以合作伙伴关系为重点的研讨会.
- 研讨会每两个学期举行一次,结合了面对面和虚拟的形式.
- 利用研讨会后的调查来衡量PCBH监督中的满意度和技能发展.
主要成果:
- 监督员表示对COP研讨会内容的满意度很高.
- 监督员的信心和能力得到了显著的改善.
- 增强技能的主要领域包括综合护理环境,初级保健主题和远程医疗监督.
结论:
- CoP模型是一个可行的,有前途的方法,可以增强BH临床监督员的发展.
- 机构可以采用COP研讨会来改善初级保健中的临床教学和监督.
- 这种模式有效地支持在PCBH环境中与执照前学员合作的监督员.
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