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相关概念视频

The Thyroid Gland01:23

The Thyroid Gland

The thyroid gland is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck and covers the anterior surface of the trachea. The gland has two lateral lobes connected by a thin tissue mass called the isthmus. Internally, each lobe comprises many small spherical structures known as thyroid follicles, surrounded by a network of blood vessels.
The follicles have a central cavity lined by simple cuboidal to squamous epithelial cells called follicular cells. These cells produce the glycoprotein...

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甲状腺结节核针活检 - 目前的方法

Emrah Karatay1, Mirkhalig Javadov2, Hatice Kaya3

  • 1Department of Radiology, Ministry of Health Tuzla State Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye. emrahkaratay1984@gmail.com.

Endokrynologia Polska
|November 23, 2023
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

核心针活检 (CNB) 与细针吸收活检 (FNAB) 相比,为甲状腺结节提供了更好的诊断准确性. CNB提供了更详细的组织样本,减少了非诊断结果,并有助于进行手术决策.

关键词:
在FNAB FNAB.核心针活检活检 核心针活检甲状腺结节 甲状腺结节超声波超声波是指超声波的使用.

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科学领域:

  • 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
  • 病理学 病理学 病理学
  • 放射学 放射学是一门学科.

背景情况:

  • 精细针吸收活检 (FNAB) 是甲状腺结节评估的标准,但与卵泡病变作斗争.
  • 挑战包括非诊断结果和不清楚意义的异型 (AUS) /不确定意义的毛囊病变 (FLUS).

研究的目的:

  • 评估核心针活检 (CNB) 在诊断甲状腺结节的有效性.
  • 将CNB的诊断准确度与FNAB进行比较,特别是对于具有挑战性的卵泡病变.

主要方法:

  • 引入用于CNB的弹激活的单动或双动针.
  • 获取大量组织样本进行详细的组织学分析.

主要成果:

  • CNB提供了更详细的组织学信息,包括囊支.
  • 与重复FNAB相比,CNB显示的非诊断和模两可的结果 (AUS/FLUS) 较少.
  • CNB有助于识别需要手术的甲状腺结节,患病率低.

结论:

  • 核心针活检是改善甲状腺结节诊断的宝贵工具.
  • CNB克服了FNAB的局限性,提供了更好的准确性和更少的模两可的结果.
  • 甲状腺 CNB 病理报告的指导方针已由韩国专业协会建立.