负担得起的住房和社区儿童虐待报告
Tenesha Littleton1, Bridget Freisthler2
1School of Social Work, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
Child maltreatment
|November 23, 2023
概括
住房成本较高的社区报告的儿童虐待案件较少. 补贴住房,通常在较贫穷的地区,显示了更多的报告,这表明住房政策对儿童福祉有影响.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 城市研究 城市研究
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 虐待儿童的报告与邻里特征相关.
- 住房负担能力在虐待儿童风险方面的具体作用尚未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查洛杉矶县住房负担能力与儿童虐待报告之间的联系.
- 分析补贴住房和虐待儿童的发生率之间的空间关系.
主要方法:
- 使用贝叶斯条件自回归模型.
- 分析了洛杉矶县2,341个人口普查区的数据.
- 检查了租金与收入比率和补贴租单位与儿童虐待报告之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 较高的租金与收入比率 (表明住房价格较低) 与较少的儿童虐待报告有关.
- 更多的补贴租单位与增加的儿童虐待报告有关.
- 补贴住房往往位于贫困程度高,资源不足的地区.
结论:
- 负担得起的住房政策需要仔细考虑社区的资源和设施.
- 通过公平住房的包容性社区发展可以作为儿童虐待的首要预防策略.
- 补贴住房的安置可能无意中将风险集中在弱势社区.
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