农村留守儿童体育炼,社会支持和连贯感之间的关系
1Physical Education Institute, Hunan First Normal University, Changsha, 410205, Hunan, China.
Journal of psychiatric research
|November 23, 2023
概括
运动和社会支持对农村留守儿童的连贯感产生了积极的影响. 身体活动通过社会支持影响连贯感,增强心理健康.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
背景情况:
- 连贯感对于中国农村留下来的儿童的心理健康至关重要.
- 了解影响连贯感的因素对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查体育炼和社会支持对农村留守儿童连贯感的影响.
- 探索身体炼,社会支持和连贯感之间的预测关系.
主要方法:
- 对中国湖南省964名农村遗弃儿童 (10-15岁) 的调查数据进行了交叉滞后分析.
- 使用AMOS 21.0软件进行模型构建和分析.
主要成果:
- 身体炼和社会支持表明了相互的预测关系.
- 在两个月的随访中,体育炼积极预测了社会支持和连贯感 (P < 0.05).
- 在两个月后的随访中,社会支持显著和积极地预测了连贯感 (P < 0.05).
结论:
- 无论是体力炼还是社会支持,都会对农村留守儿童的连贯感产生重大影响.
- 身体炼通过社会支持的调解作用间接影响连贯感.
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