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焦虑是否会影响关节置换患者的结果测量?

J P S Hermus¹, P Stam¹, S M J van Kuijk²

¹Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Research school CAPHRI, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, the Netherlands.

Foot and ankle surgery : official journal of the European Society of Foot and Ankle Surgeons

|November 23, 2023

概括

患病前的焦虑会对关节整形术 (TAA) 后的结果产生负面影响. 患有较高焦虑症的患者在TAA手术后报告了更糟糕的疼痛,功能和生活质量.

科学领域:

整形外科手术整形外科手术
对健康结果的心理影响

背景情况:

关节整形手术 (TAA) 是治疗末期关节关节炎的常见手术.
手术前患者的焦虑可能会影响TAA治疗的结果.

研究的目的:

评估病前焦虑对TAA后患者报告结果的影响.
评估TAA后的功能恢复和疼痛管理,与焦虑水平相关.

主要方法:

对25名接受TAA与Infinity植入器的患者进行前性队列研究.
随访时间平均为34.18个月,评估了人口统计,临床和功能结果.
医院焦虑和抑郁量表 (HADS) 用于测量焦虑.

主要成果:

在术后观察到患者报告的结果指标 (PROM) 和运动范围 (ROM) 的显著改善.
焦虑与术后PROMs (EQ-5D-5L,VAS,MOxFQ) 有显著的负相关性.

结论:

TAA产生了良好的功能,临床和放射性结果.
手术前的焦虑会对患者报告的结果产生负面影响,包括TAA后的疼痛,功能和生活质量.

关键词:

脚置换脚置换脚置换焦虑焦虑是一种焦虑.患者的满意度患者的满意度

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