使用"甜甜圈经济学"框架,与多学科利益相关者一起构建社会生态福祉的全系统思维:苏格兰格拉斯哥的一个应用案例研究
Annika Hjelmskog1, Jaime Toney2, Marian Scott3
1School of Health & Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Lancet (London, England)
|November 24, 2023
概括
甜甜圈经济为城市提供了一个平衡人类需求与地球健康的框架. 这项研究探讨了它在格拉斯哥的应用, 显示了实现可持续发展的变革性行动的潜力.
科学领域:
- 城市可持续发展与公共卫生
- 在政策制定中运用系统思维
- 地球边界与社会公平
背景情况:
- 人类和环境的健康是紧密联系在一起的,需要整合的健康方法.
- 甜甜圈经济提供了一个平衡人类需求与地球边界的框架,
- 格拉斯哥市议会的目标是通过社会公正的转型,到2030年实现绿色福利经济.
研究的目的:
- 研究"甜甜圈经济框架"在城市环境中的适用性 (格拉斯哥).
- 探讨甜甜圈经济如何推动转型行动,
- 评估该框架对整体社会生态挑战的政策和干预措施的潜力.
主要方法:
- 使用C40城市的繁荣城市肖像方法, 适应甜甜圈经济学的城市应用.
- 结合桌面研究和政策审查 (2022年1月至4月) 以及五个参与性研讨会 (2022年4月至2023年2月).
- 参与了大约130个不同的利益相关者, 包括城市官员,科学家和社区代表,
主要成果:
- "甜甜圈"框架为格拉斯哥的繁荣未来提供了共同的愿景, 综合了社会和生态方面的层面.
- 它被证明是了解城市社会生态影响和指导政策制定的有效工具.
- 这一过程增强了利益相关者的观点,促进了系统思维,跨部门合作,并支持变革.
结论:
- 甜甜圈框架作为公共和地球健康研究的重要起点, 确定联系和权衡.
- 在城市应用这一框架可以促进对应复杂气候和社会挑战的全系统干预措施的支持.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定利益相关者对共同创建的框架的支持是否转化为有形的系统性行动.
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