在沙特阿拉伯的牙科学校教授的初级牙重要脉治疗技术:一个横截面研究
Ayman M Sulimany1, Mannaa Aldowsari1, Saad Bin Saleh1
1Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, 11545 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry
|November 24, 2023
概括
大多数沙特牙科学校都教授对初级牙的间接肉质封装,主要使用玻璃离子体水泥和氧化. 直接纸封装的教学频率较低,尽管其使用矿物三氧化物聚合物的使用正在增长.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 牙科教育 牙科教育
- 生命脉疗法 生命脉疗法
背景情况:
- 对于母牙的生命脉疗法 (Vital Pulp Therapy,VPT) 在全球范围内有所不同.
- 沙特阿拉伯牙科学校目前对VPT的教学方法没有得到充分的记录.
研究的目的:
- 描述沙特阿拉伯本科牙科院所教导的初级牙的生命脉治疗技术.
- 识别VPT教学中使用的常见材料和药物.
主要方法:
- 一项全国性的横截面研究,从2022年1月到6月进行.
- 在沙特阿拉伯各地的儿科牙科教师分发了一份在线问卷.
- 描述性统计和物流回归分析了教学方法和教师特征.
主要成果:
- 95%的受访者学会了间接的纸封装,主要使用玻璃离子体水泥和氧化.
- 直接封装纸被教导了14%,越来越多地使用矿物三氧化物聚合物.
- 脉冲切除术被普遍教授,而formocresol是最常见的药物 (84%).
结论:
- 在沙特阿拉伯,间接的肉质封闭是对母牙的最广泛教授的VPT.
- 虽然不太常见,但有直接的纸封闭指令,MTA的使用正在出现.
- 福尔摩克雷索尔仍然是瘤学教育的标准,突出了对VPT教学影响的进一步研究的需要.
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