矿物质和生物材料薄膜对三性 (葡萄 × × 寄生虫) 相互作用的干扰
Daniela Ribeiro da Costa1, Suzany Aguiar Leite1, Beatriz Sousa Coelho1
1Department of Crop Science and Animal Science, State University of Southwestern Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, BA Cep 45031-900, Brazil.
Bulletin of entomological research
|November 24, 2023
概括
葡萄上的颗粒膜可以减少果产卵. 考林薄膜没有妨碍有益的寄生虫,这表明农业果控制的双重方法.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 昆虫学 昆虫学是一门学科.
- 虫害管理 虫害管理 虫害管理
背景情况:
- 果感染对农业出口构成重大威胁.
- 颗粒膜和生物材料显示出保护水果免受特虫果的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估颗粒膜对葡萄,地中海果 (Ceratitis capitata) 和其寄生虫 (Diachasmimorpha longicaudata) 的三性相互作用的影响.
主要方法:
- 葡萄被用矿物颗粒,生物材料或水处理 (对照).
- 卵位生物试验评估了果在经过处理的葡萄上产卵的情况.
- 寄生虫生物试验评估了寄生虫对受感染的葡萄的疗效.
主要成果:
- 矿物薄膜处理改变了葡萄的颜色,并显著减少了Ceratitis capitata的卵位.
- 寄生虫Diachasmimorpha longicaudata寄生于果幼虫的能力没有受到高处理的显著影响.
结论:
- 考林颗粒膜可以减少果感染,而不会影响自然敌人的有效性.
- 这表明一种潜在的综合性害虫防治策略,将考林薄膜与生物控制剂结合起来,用于果控制.
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