在成像期刊上对开放科学实践的跨部门评估:一个元研究研究
Mohammed Kashif Al-Ghita1, Kelly Cobey2, David Moher2,3
1School of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
概括
图像期刊有开放科学政策,但发表的文章显示遵守程度低. 在成像研究中坚持开放科学实践需要显著改进.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 科学出版科学出版
- 开放科学是一个开放的科学.
背景情况:
- 开放科学实践对于研究完整性和可重复性至关重要.
- 评估科学期刊中采用和遵守开放科学政策至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估成像期刊中的开放科学政策.
- 确定已发表的成像研究文章是否符合这些政策.
主要方法:
- 来自82个成像期刊的开放科学政策的系统审查.
- 对最近发表的820篇文章进行分析,以遵守政策 (协议注册,报告准则,数据共享等). ) 的情况.
- 为期刊和文章计算开放科学分数 (OSS).
主要成果:
- 期刊认可了58.3%的开放科学实践,资助和COI披露政策的比例很高.
- 文章层面的合规性明显较低,只有31.8%的人坚持开放科学实践.
- 低合规度的关键领域包括协议注册 (7.8%) 和数据共享 (12.3%).
- 拥有开放获取期刊目录 (DOAJ) 会员的期刊具有更高的OSS.
结论:
- 图像期刊已经建立了开放科学政策,但在已发表的研究中实施是不理想的.
- 在成像研究中,政策认可与实际实践之间存在很大的差距.
- 在成像出版物中加强对开放科学实践的遵守是必要的.
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