俄罗斯版RAADS-14的开发和初步验证:评估自闭症特征的自我报告问卷
Ivan V Skorokhodov1,2, Ksenia P Radygina1, Elena Y Skorokhodova3,4
1Language and Cognition Laboratory, Pushkin State Russian Language Institute, Moscow 117485, Russia.
European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education
|November 24, 2023
概括
研究人员验证了俄罗斯版的自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 查工具RAADS-14 Rus. 虽然它证实了它的结构,但它的区分性质需要对俄语成年人谨慎使用.
科学领域:
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 是一种流行的神经发育状况,影响社会沟通和行为.
- 及时诊断ASD对于有效干预和改善生活质量至关重要.
- 需要在俄语人口中对ASD进行验证的自我评估工具.
研究的目的:
- 构建和验证Ritvo自闭症和阿斯伯格诊断尺度-14 (RAADS-14) 的俄罗斯版本.
- 为俄语成年人提供可靠的自闭症查工具.
- 为了评估RAADS-14俄罗斯的心理测量特性和标准有效性.
主要方法:
- 将RAADS-14翻译和改编成俄语 (RAADS-14 Rus).
- 对1724名参与者进行心理测量评估,包括有或没有自闭症的成年人.
- 确认因素分析和对差别性质的评估.
- 使用五大人格特征清单 (FFQ) 评估标准的有效性.
主要成果:
- 确认因素分析支持俄罗斯RAADS-14的原始因素结构.
- 俄罗斯的RAADS-14展示了可以接受的适合指数.
- 与原来的RAADS-14研究相比,歧视性属性不那么强大.
- 与五大个性因素的相关性与之前的研究结果一致.
结论:
- RAADS-14 Rus是一个潜在的有用的成年人自闭症谱系障碍查工具.
- 由于观察到的区分性质,建议在解释结果时谨慎使用.
- 进一步验证可能会提高它对俄语人口的有用性.
相关概念视频
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