福利,自决和重新安置压力之间的关系 寻求庇护的母亲参加生态社会社区干预:一种混合方法研究
Yufei Mandy Wu1,2, Jens Kreitewolf3,4, Rachel Kronick1,5,6
1Division of Social and Transcultural Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 1A2, Canada.
International journal of environmental research and public health
|November 24, 2023
概括
社区心理社会计划通过促进社会联系和减少压力,提高寻求庇护者的福祉. 这些干预措施改善了心理需求的满足,从而为母亲带来了更好的心理健康结果.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 寻求庇护者面临着影响其福祉的重大挑战.
- 心理社会支持计划的使用越来越多,但其机制尚不清楚.
- 了解干预的有效性对于弱势群体至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在社区计划中检查影响寻求庇护的母亲福祉的因素.
- 探索母亲在"欢迎避风港"心理社会项目中的经历.
- 为这个群体确定有效的心理社会支持的关键组成部分.
主要方法:
- 量化问卷评估了自我效能,心理需求和压力.
- 定性访谈探讨了参与者的生活经历.
- 混合方法方法将统计分析与主题分析结合起来.
主要成果:
- 相关性成为幸福感的重要预测因素.
- 适应性压力调解了需求满足和幸福感之间的关系.
- 节目出席与减少适应性压力和增加幸福感相关.
- 主题分析强调了归属,联系和赋权的好处.
结论:
- 基于社区的心理社会支持对寻求庇护者的福祉至关重要.
- 解决适应性压力和促进社会联系是关键的干预目标.
- 虽然有利,但干预措施必须承认系统压力因素和不平等造成的局限性.
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