癌症中的肢体截肢:现代观点,结果和替代方案
Thien Huong N Huynh1, Davis R Kuruvilla1, Matthew D Nester1
1University of South Florida Health Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Current oncology reports
|November 24, 2023
概括
肢体截肢在癌症治疗中,特别是在骨癌中,正在发展. 像旋转整形和骨整合这样的现代技术提供了更好的结果,以及神经接口的进步,以更好地控制假肢.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 肢体截肢在癌症治疗中有着悠久的历史,特别是在骨恶性瘤中.
- 虽然挽留肢体的手术很常见,但截肢仍然是复杂病例和息治疗的重要选择.
研究的目的:
- 审查肢体截肢在癌症管理中的当前应用.
- 探索肢体保存技术和截肢相关技术的进步.
主要方法:
- 关于瘤学中截肢和节能手术的最新发现的文献综述.
- 对新兴技术的分析,如旋转整形,骨整合,向肌肉再内接 (TMR) 和再生外围神经接口 (RPNI).
主要成果:
- 像旋转整形和骨整合这样的新技术显示出更好的功能结果的希望.
- 针对性肌肉再生 (TMR) 和再生性外围神经接口 (RPNI) 增强了假肢的控制.
- 截肢是复杂骨癌的关键息或初级治疗方法.
结论:
- 当代的癌症管理整合了先进的截肢技术和节约肢体的策略.
- 假肢和神经接口方面的创新正在改善截肢者的生活质量.
- 需要进一步的研究,以优化功能恢复和肢体癌症治疗患者的结果.
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