预测白天刷牙不同时间的因素:多层次分析
Hwa-Young Lee1,2,3, Nam-Hee Kim4, Jin-Young Jeong5
1Graduate School of Public Health and Healthcare Management, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
BMC oral health
|November 24, 2023
概括
刷牙的时间有很大的不同. 年轻的人在午餐后刷牙,而年长的人在晚餐后刷牙. 需要量身定制的干预措施来改善日常口腔卫生实践.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
背景情况:
- 刷牙是一种简单而有效的方法来预防口腔疾病.
- 每个人每天刷牙的时间存在显著差异.
- 了解午餐后与晚餐后刷牙的预测因素对于公共卫生策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定午餐后和晚餐后刷牙行为的预测因素.
- 估计牙刷时间的地理差异.
- 为改善口腔卫生提供有针对性的干预信息.
主要方法:
- 基于健康行为模型的概念框架被开发出来.
- 利用了2017年社区健康调查的数据.
- 采用四级随机截取物流回归来分析刷牙行为.
主要成果:
- 30岁以下的人更有可能在午餐后刷牙;40-79岁的人更有可能在晚餐后刷牙.
- 就业部门显著影响了刷牙习惯,服务/销售和农业/渔业/劳工/机械工人不太可能在午餐后刷牙.
- 观察到牙刷时间的区域级显著变化.
结论:
- 午餐后与晚餐后刷牙相关的因素的不同模式需要特定时间的干预措施.
- 个人,家庭和地理因素在牙刷时间上起作用.
- 建议采用量身定制的公共卫生方法,以提高全天的口腔卫生实践.
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