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全球心脏手术 - - 发展中国家心脏手术的可用性:目标,挑战和解决方案

Salvatore Agati¹, Ermanno Bellanti¹

¹Mediterranean Pediatric Cardiology Center, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, 98035 Taormina, Italy.

Children (Basel, Switzerland)

|November 25, 2023

概括

心脏手术的进步主要集中在技术上,但可访问性仍然是全球健康差异. 优先考虑公平获得心脏外科科学对普遍医疗保健权利至关重要.

科学领域:

心血管外科心血管外科
全球卫生平等全球卫生平等
外科手术的可访问性

背景情况:

心脏病显著影响全球健康,需要先进的治疗和干预措施.
近几十年来,人们在心脏手术技术上进行了大量投资,以提高预期寿命.
与地理和社会经济状况相关的流行病学因素突显了心脏手术接入的差异.

研究的目的:

审查挑战,解决方案和建议,以改善全球心脏手术的可访问性.
分析和解决在各大洲获得心脏外科科学的差异.
倡导优先分配外科科学作为基本的健康权利.

主要方法:

系统审查关于心脏手术可访问性的科学文献.
分析国际会议成果和研究全球差距.
综合挑战,建议的解决方案,以及未来的建议.

主要成果:

对心脏手术技术的大量投资并没有转化为公平的全球准入.
由于地理和社会经济因素的影响,心脏手术获得的差异仍然存在.
需要将重点从技术进步转移到手术科学的公平分配.

结论:

解决心脏外科手术可访问性差异是全球健康的关键挑战.
优先考虑公平获得心脏外科科学,对于实现全球健康权至关重要.
通过专注于分发来扭转目前的轨迹是心血管外科手术的新前沿.

关键词:

全球心脏手术全球心脏手术全球外科手术全球手术外科手术的可访问性

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