弹牙器件用于拦截儿童的缺陷:一个系统的叙述混合审查
Vincenzo Ronsivalle1, Ludovica Nucci2, Nicolò Bua1
1Department of Medical-Surgical Specialties-Section of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Catania, Policlinico Universitario "G. Rodolico-San Marco", 95123 Catania, Italy.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 25, 2023
概括
弹牙器件 (EAs) 对轻度至中度的儿童缺陷有前途,有助于和的门发育. 需要进一步的研究,以探索它们在拦截式正牙治疗中的全部潜力.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
背景情况:
- 拦截式正牙治疗侧重于预防儿童牙弧的发育问题.
- 弹牙器件 (EAs) 在儿科牙科护理中越来越多地被使用.
研究的目的:
- 根据当前的证据,审查EA的临床指示.
- 确定新型EA应用的潜在研究缺口.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统的叙事混合审查.
- 在Embase,Scopus,PubMed和Web of Science (2023年7月至9月) 中进行了文献搜索.
- 搜索词集中在弹性牙治疗,在图书馆员的协助下.
主要成果:
- 关于EA的文献有限,主要由案例报告和系列组成.
- 从2168个初始引用中,包括了13项研究.
- 经过经验,EA显示出适用于斜/横差异,非典型的吞,错位和保留,以叙述方式报告.
结论:
- 尽管文献的局限性,EA似乎是一个有希望的辅助治疗对儿童轻度到中度的缺陷.
- 在拦截式正牙治疗中,EA可以支持习惯中断.
- 进一步的研究是有必要的,以充分确定EA的疗效和扩大应用.
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