在单位元素的不同方向下分析毫米波MIMO天线的性能
Tanvir Islam1, Fahad N Alsunaydih2, Fahd Alsaleem2
1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA.
Micromachines
|November 25, 2023
概括
这项研究介绍了一种紧的,高收益的宽带单极天线,用于毫米波应用. 这种新的设计增强了带宽和返回损失,对28 GHz系统显示出希望.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学
- 天线理论天线理论
背景情况:
- 断天线对于无线通信至关重要.
- 在紧型天线中提高带宽和增益仍然是一个重大挑战.
- 毫米波 (mmWave) 频率提供高数据速率,但需要专门的天线设计.
研究的目的:
- 引入一个紧和简化的几何单极天线,具有高增益和宽带特性.
- 设计和分析基于单元元素天线的双端口MIMO配置.
- 评估MIMO天线在隔离和多样性参数方面的性能.
主要方法:
- 采用罗杰RT/Duroid 6002材料设计了一个带头的圆形补丁天线.
- 三种不同的双端口MIMO配置是通过不同的元素放置来开发的.
- 分析了隔离,外相关系数 (ECC),多样性增益 (DG),通道容量损失 (CCL) 和平均有效增益 (MEG).
主要成果:
- 拟议的天线具有高收益和宽带性能.
- 分析了不同MIMO配置的元素间隔离.
- 评估了关键的MIMO参数,证明其适用于毫米波应用.
结论:
- 具有增强带宽和增益的紧单极天线适用于28 GHz应用.
- 分析的MIMO配置为优化性能提供了对元素排列的见解.
- 该研究有助于为未来的无线系统开发高效的天线.
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