基于直角测试的煤炭系统岩石类似材料的比例方案研究
Lin Sun1, Wan-Xu Wang1, Ji-Shan Xu1
1School of Resources and Geosciences, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 25, 2023
概括
开发了用于煤矿模型测试的新型类似材料. 聚合物-粘合剂比率控制密度和摩擦角度,而水泥-石膏比率决定强度和凝聚力,满足各种岩石模拟需求.
科学领域:
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 采矿工程 采矿工程 采矿工程
背景情况:
- 类似的材料对于地质技术和采矿应用中的物理建模至关重要.
- 现有的材料可能无法充分复制各种煤岩类型的各种机械性能.
研究的目的:
- 为煤矿模型测试制定和描述新型岩石类材料.
- 研究关键配方参数对这些材料物理机械性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用直角实验设计,针对四个因素设置五个级别:聚合物-粘合物比率,细聚合物含量,水泥-石膏比率和水分含量.
- 准备了225个标本,并进行了单轴压缩,巴西分裂和剪切试验.
- 使用范围分析和差异分析 (ANOVA) 分析结果.
主要成果:
- 开发的类似材料具有广泛的机械性能,适合模拟主要的焦煤,炭酸盐和页岩.
- 聚合物粘合剂比率显著影响密度和内部摩擦角度.
- 水泥-石膏比率是控制压力强度,抗拉强度和凝聚力的主要因素.
- 湿度含量显著影响压力强度.
结论:
- 配制的煤炭系统岩石类似材料满足物理建模中各种煤石类型的模拟要求.
- 特定的配方参数对材料特性有明显而显著的影响,允许量身定制的材料设计.
- 这些发现为未来的煤矿物理建模测试选择和设计类似材料提供了宝贵的指导.
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