高档铁缩剂由矿石由碳热还原和磁性分离方法制成,由矿石制成
Jingzhe Zhang1, Chang Cao1, Zhengliang Xue1
1The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 25, 2023
概括
这项研究开发了一种碳热还原和磁性分离方法,以从石灰矿石中回收.最佳条件产生了高档铁缩物,从而实现了高效的资源利用.
科学领域:
- 金工程 金工程 金工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 矿物加工 矿物加工
背景情况:
- 富含氧化的后期矿石由于其复杂的组成,很难使用传统的物理分离来升级.
- 从这些低质量的资源中有效地提取对于可持续的供应链至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种碳热还原和磁性分离工艺,从矿石中生产高品质铁缩物.
- 调查添加剂,碳比和研磨时间对铁回收和等级的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用炭矿石,用碳热法减少拉提特矿石.
- 磁性分离以隔离铁缩物.
- 添加剂 (CaF2,Na2SO4,H3BO3),碳比率和研磨时间的实验研究.
主要成果:
- 化 (CaF2) 被确定为促进铁颗粒聚合和等级改进的关键添加剂.
- 在最佳条件下 (9.85%重量CaF2,1.4%碳比,240s研磨) 产生了含有8.93%重量和63.96%重量铁的缩物.
- 成功制备了高品质,磁性可分离的铁缩物.
结论:
- 建立了一种实用且高效的方法,从低档次的矿石中回收铁和.
- 这些发现有助于制定可持续的资源开采和利用战略.
- 碳热还原和磁分离工艺提供了一个可行的途径,用于提升复杂的矿石矿.
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