在体外抗瘤和低血糖的作用,来自柳叶芽的总黄类
Peng Zhang1, Lulu Fan1, Dongyan Zhang1
1College of Life Engineering, Shenyang Institute of Technology, Fushun 113122, China.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 25, 2023
概括
柳叶芽 (PTFW) 的总黄素对宫癌,结肠癌和乳腺癌细胞具有显著的抗癌作用. 此外,PTFW还通过抑制关键酶,表现出显著的低血糖活性,这表明其有可能用于制药和食品应用.
科学领域:
- 植物化学 植物化学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 癌症研究 癌症研究
背景情况:
- 柳树 (Salix babylonica L.) 是一种装饰性植物,其药用潜力不发达.
- 柳叶芽含有黄类化合物,其治疗性质在很大程度上尚未开发.
研究的目的:
- 提取和分析柳芽 (PTFW) 的全部黄类化合物.
- 评估PTFW的体外抗瘤和低血糖活性.
主要方法:
- 使用Q-Orbitrap LC-MS/MS进行成分分析,确定了10种类黄化合物.
- 在HeLa,HT-29和MCF7癌细胞系上通过MTT试验评估的体外抗瘤活性.
- 低血糖活性通过测量α-氨酶和α-葡萄糖酶的抑制来评估.
主要成果:
- PTFW显著抑制了HeLa (IC50=1.432毫克/毫升),HT-29 (IC50=0.3476毫克/毫升) 和MCF7 (IC50=2.297毫克/毫升) 细胞的增殖.
- PTFW证明了对α-氨基酶 (IC50=2.94 mg/mL) 和α-葡萄糖酶 (IC50=1.87 mg/mL) 的抑制作用.
结论:
- PTFW在经过测试的癌细胞系,特别是HT-29.9上表现出剂量依赖的抗增殖效应.
- PTFW具有显著的低血糖特性,表明功能性食品和药品的潜力.
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