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Maddalena Sparaco¹, Elisabetta Maida¹, Floriana Bile¹

¹II Division of Neurology, Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.

Multiple sclerosis and related disorders

|November 25, 2023

概括

经过验证的14项意大利吞障碍问卷 (SDQ) 准确地选多发性硬化症 (pwMS) 患者的消化不良症. 这种可靠的工具有助于识别MS患者的吞困难.

科学领域:

神经学神经学
胃肠病学胃肠病学
临床评估工具临床评估工具

背景情况:

多发性硬化症食障碍 (DYMUS) 问卷是查多发性硬化症 (pwMS) 患者食障碍的唯一工具.
DYMUS的局限性可以通过吞干扰问卷 (SDQ) 来解决,该问卷以前在 pwMS 中没有得到验证.

研究的目的:

将SDQ翻译和验证为意大利语,用于 pwMS.
评估SDQ在检测意大利pwMS群体中吞障碍方面的实用性.

主要方法:

SDQ被翻译成意大利语,并适应意大利 pwMS.
参与者 (n=84) 完成了SDQ,DYMUS和3司水吞测试 (WST).
意大利SDQ在30天后再次测试以评估可靠性.

主要成果:

意大利14项SDQ表现出高内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α=0.908) 和良好的准确性 (AUC=0.811).
SDQ分数与DYMUS (r=0.820) 和EDSS (r=0.541) 有显著的相关性.
较高的SDQ分数与报告的消化不良和积极的WST结果有关. 重复测试的可靠性很高 (ICC=0.91).

结论:

意大利的14项SDQ是一个有效,可靠和准确的工具,用于pwMS中食障碍的查.
SDQ可以很容易地应用于研究多发性硬化症患者的吞障碍.

关键词:

消化不良症消化不良症多发性硬化症是多发性硬化症.吞问题吞问题

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