对Y结混合器中超临界水解液的粒子行为进行数值研究
Yumi Uruno1, Juwon Lee1, Hanseob Jeong2
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, South Korea.
Bioresource technology
|November 25, 2023
概括
优化超临界水解需要快速混合. 一个垂直导向的Y接口混合器与一个向上超临界的进水口增强混合和防止反流,提高生物质转换效率.
科学领域:
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
- 生物质转换生物质转换
- 流体动力学 流体动力学
背景情况:
- 超临界水解是生物质转化的一个关键过程.
- 超临界和亚临界流的高效混合对于最大化产量和最小化降解至关重要.
- 常用的是Y结混合器,但它们对粒子行为的优化至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究超临界水解的Y结混合器中的粒子行为.
- 优化Y结混合器设计,以提高混合和反流防止.
- 通过流程优化提高生物质转化效率.
主要方法:
- 大模拟 (LES) 与离散相模型 (DPM) 相结合.
- 数字模拟用于分析混合器定向,流动方向和流速.
- 评估粒子温度分布和反流的发生情况.
主要成果:
- 最有效的混合是在一个垂直导向的Y结混合器中实现的,该混合器具有向上导向的超临界水进口.
- 超过80%的颗粒达到接近Y结交点混合温度的温度.
- 这种配置有效地减少了回流,表明了增强的混合.
结论:
- 垂直Y结方向与向上超临界水流优化混合超临界水解水.
- 改进的混合导致更好的颗粒温度均性和高效的水解.
- 这些发现为优化生物质转换的连续型超临界水解过程提供了基础.
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