专业间的关系及其对住院住院住院的影响:一项定性研究
Geraldine Luna1, Mhinjine Kim2, Richard Miller3
1Chicago Department of Public Health, 333 S State St #200, Chicago, IL 60604, United States of America.
Applied nursing research : ANR
|November 25, 2023
概括
改善护士和提供者之间的专业间关系和信任,可以帮助减少养老院居民可预防的住院治疗. 关键的人际关系因素影响这些关键的医疗保健决策.
科学领域:
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 养老院的护理服务.
- 专业间合作 专业间合作
背景情况:
- 养老院居民可预防的住院治疗仍然是一个重大的公共卫生问题.
- 加强的专业间关系与减少住院病例有关,但养老院工作人员之间的沟通动态需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士和提供者的观点,以减少可预防的住院治疗在养老院居民.
- 检查跨专业关系和住院决策过程中的作用.
主要方法:
- 使用两个焦点小组与护士和13个深度采访提供者进行定性描述性研究.
- 来自芝加哥地区两个养老院的数据被转录,编码和分析以寻找主题模式.
主要成果:
- 虽然提供者拥有入院的最终决策权,但护士根据提供者的特征,信任和居民身份来感知影响力.
- 在护士和提供者如何体验和传达情绪方面,注意到了差异.
- 两组都确定结构/环境因素 (例如,人员配置,设施间沟通) 和人际因素 (例如,专业互动) 对于住院决定至关重要.
结论:
- 人际关系的动态,包括感知能力,尊重和信任,显著影响养老院住院的决定.
- 针对这些人际关系因素提供了减少可预防住院治疗的潜在策略.
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