邻里建筑环境和休活动之间的相关性 步行时间 在河公园周围
1Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements, Sejong, Republic of Korea.
HERD
|November 26, 2023
概括
住在靠近河公园的地方,并拥有适合步行者的社区,鼓励更多的休步行. 这凸显了公园入口和城市设计对公共卫生的重要性.
科学领域:
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
背景情况:
- 步行提供健康益处,并受到社区设计的影响.
- 了解环境因素可以促进身体活动.
研究的目的:
- 调查靠近河公园和邻里建筑环境特征与休步行时间之间的关系.
- 为了检查距离韩国大Geumho河公园的距离如何影响居民的行走习惯.
主要方法:
- 在2022年10月12日至11月8日期间,对184名成年人 (18岁以上) 进行了调查.
- 休步行时间 (依赖变量) 与邻里建筑环境数据 (客观GIS措施),人口统计和健康态度 (独立变量) 进行了分析.
- 使用ANOVA和回归分析来评估公园距离和建筑环境特征对步行时间的影响.
主要成果:
- 居住在公园四分之一英里范围内的居民比居住在一英里外 (85.14分钟/周) 的居民步行更长 (155分钟/周).
- 增加公园的可访问性,更高的行人交叉密度和更低的道路密度与更长的休步行时间有积极的联系.
- 建筑环境的客观测量,以及接近绿色空间,是身体活动的关键决定因素.
结论:
- 靠近河公园和以行人为导向的社区设计对于促进休步行至关重要.
- 研究结果支持将可访问的绿地和可步行的城市规划纳入公共卫生战略.
- 城市规划和政策干预应优先创造鼓励体育活动的环境.
更多相关视频
04:13Using a Real-Time Locating System to Measure Walking Activity Associated with Wandering Behaviors Among Institutionalized Older Adults
Published on: February 8, 2019
6.8K
11:21Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data
Published on: July 27, 2018
8.2K
相关概念视频
Noncompartmental Analysis: Mean Residence Time
151
According to statistical moment theory, mean residence time (MRT) is an important measure in pharmacokinetics. MRT can be defined as the expected mean of a probability density function distribution. It provides valuable insights into drug disposition in the body.
After the administration of a drug through intravenous bolus injection, the drug molecules are distributed throughout the body and remain there for varying periods. The MRT represents the average time these drug molecules stay in the...
After the administration of a drug through intravenous bolus injection, the drug molecules are distributed throughout the body and remain there for varying periods. The MRT represents the average time these drug molecules stay in the...
151
Correlations
32.8K
Correlation means that there is a relationship between two or more variables (such as ice cream consumption and crime), but this relationship does not necessarily imply cause and effect. When two variables are correlated, it simply means that as one variable changes, so does the other. We can measure correlation by calculating a statistic known as a correlation coefficient. A correlation coefficient is a number from -1 to +1 that indicates the strength and direction of the relationship between...
32.8K
Design Example: Analyzing Capacity Contours for Flood Risk Assessment
50
Flood risk assessment involves careful planning and analysis to ensure the safety of communities near water retention structures. Capacity contours are a vital tool in this process, as they illustrate the potential spread of water at specific levels in a given area. In the context of building a bund across a small valley, these contours play a critical role in evaluating the safety of nearby residential areas.In this example, the bund is intended to store stormwater in the valley. The engineers...
50
Drug Concentration Versus Time Correlation
796
The plasma drug concentration-time curve is a crucial tool in pharmacokinetics, representing the drug's concentration in plasma at different time intervals post-administration. This curve illustrates the drug's journey from absorption into the systemic circulation, distribution to body tissues, and eventual elimination through excretion or biotransformation.
Two pivotal parameters are the minimum effective concentration (MEC) and the minimum toxic concentration (MTC). The MEC is the...
Two pivotal parameters are the minimum effective concentration (MEC) and the minimum toxic concentration (MTC). The MEC is the...
796
