新辅助化疗后为HPV相关的桃体癌进行手术:成像是否反映了病理反应?
Geun-Jeon Kim1, Jooin Bang1, Hyun-Il Shin1
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
概括
术后的新辅助化疗对人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 相关的桃体癌有效. 化疗后较大的瘤体积减少预测了完整的病理反应,可能减少了辅助治疗的需要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 头部和部癌症 头部和部癌症
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 相关的桃体癌需要有效的治疗策略.
- 术后的新辅助化疗是管理这种疾病的新兴方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用新辅助化疗和随后的手术治疗桃体癌的结果.
- 评估瘤体积减少和病理反应之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 38名患有HPV相关的桃体癌的患者接受了新辅助化疗,随后进行了手术.
- 在化疗后测量了瘤体积的减少,并与组织病理学发现相关联.
主要成果:
- 完整的病理反应 (pCR) 率在主要部位为60%,在节点部位为45%.
- 瘤体积减少≥78.8%,预测宫节点pCR.
- 新辅助化疗减少了不良的病理特征,减少了辅助治疗的需要.
结论:
- 术后的新辅助化疗是HPV相关桃体癌的可行的治疗方法.
- 化疗后显著的瘤体积减少是完全病理反应的预测指标.
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