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在酒精使用障碍,戒断治疗中的治疗动机尺度的因数,构造和预测有效性

Benjamin Strothmann¹, Ludwig Kraus^2,3,4, Levente Kriston¹

¹Department of Medical Psychology, Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.

European addiction research

|November 26, 2023

概括

一个新的,更短的治疗动机 (MfT) 尺度显示了酒精戒断患者的改善有效性. 这个简短的尺度有助于评估治疗准备的动机,即使有认知障碍.

科学领域:

精神病学是一个精神病学.
心理学心理学心理学
成药物药物药物药物

背景情况:

治疗动机 (MfT) 尺度以前在药物滥用治疗环境中显示出因数模糊性.
评估患者的动机对于有效的戒酒和随后的治疗转诊至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了验证MFT尺度的因数,构造和预测有效性,在接受住院酒精戒断的患者中.
通过进行全面的因子分析来澄清因数模两可.

主要方法:

对来自德国住院诊所的249名酒精依赖患者的数据进行了确认和探索因素分析.
与其他动机构造和转介到随后的治疗的相关性被评估为有效性.

主要成果:

最初的MFT规模模型中没有一个很适合数据.
一项探索性分析导致了一个缩短的17项,3个因素的规模 ('问题识别', '寻求帮助', '治疗准备'),具有良好的可靠性.
"治疗准备"因素预测了转诊到随后的治疗.

结论:

缩短的MFT尺度提供了节,有利于在戒断环境中的受损患者.
与原来的相比,修订后的尺度显示了增强的构造和预测有效性.
需要进一步的研究来证实拟议的缩短的MFT尺度的因数有效性.

关键词:

酒精饮料酒精饮料酒精饮料酒精饮料酒精使用障碍酒精使用障碍工厂结构是一个工厂结构.治疗的动机治疗的动机戒断治疗戒断治疗戒断治疗

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