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相关概念视频

Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy01:29

Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

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An Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a diagnostic procedure in which an endoscopist uses a flexible, lighted endoscope to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The procedure includes visualizing the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum.
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:
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Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP01:26

Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP

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Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a diagnostic procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder. This procedure is beneficial for identifying and addressing blockages, gallstones, strictures, and tumors within the biliary or pancreatic systems. ERCP is both diagnostic and therapeutic, offering the ability to visualize and treat identified problems in one session.
Patient...
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Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy01:25

Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy

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The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:
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Endoscopic Procedures III: Video Capsule Endoscopy01:28

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Capsule endoscopy, or wireless or video capsule endoscopy, is a diagnostic procedure for examining the entire gastrointestinal tract. Patients swallow a capsule about the size of a vitamin tablet. The capsule is equipped with a transmitter, a battery, an LED light source, and a color video camera to capture images throughout the gastrointestinal tract. This procedure is particularly useful for diagnosing conditions such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, tumors, polyps, ulcers,...
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Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

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Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
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Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy01:30

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Endoscopy is a non-surgical medical technique used to examine a person's internal organs and vessels. This lesson will focus on two types of endoscopic studies: bronchoscopy and thoracoscopy.
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due...
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功能性内镜是指功能性内镜.

Haruhiro Inoue1, Yuto Shimamura1

  • 1Digestive Diseases Center, Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Digestion
|November 26, 2023
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

功能性内镜通过评估运动功能和反流以及视觉检查来增强胃肠道诊断. 内镜压力研究综合系统 (EPSIS) 提供了一种全面的方法来诊断像GERD这样的疾病.

关键词:
内镜检查是指内镜检查.消化道中的食道.胃食道逆流疾病是胃食道逆流疾病.

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科学领域:

  • 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
  • 医疗成像医学成像
  • 生理学 生理学 生理学

背景情况:

  • 传统的内镜能识别癌症检测的形态变化.
  • 功能性内镜可以动态评估消化道的运动性和反流.
  • 形态变化,如椎间也被评估.

研究的目的:

  • 引入功能性内镜作为胃肠道检查的进步.
  • 为了突出仅仅依赖静态内镜图像的局限性.
  • 介绍内镜压力研究综合系统 (EPSIS) 作为一个功能性内镜工具.

主要方法:

  • 将运动功能评估与常规内镜进行整合.
  • 使用内镜压力研究综合系统 (EPSIS).
  • 使用压力测试 (胃内呼吸) 来评估下食道关节 (LES) 的功能,并观察范围持有标志 (SHS).

主要成果:

  • 通过范围持有符号 (SHS),EPSIS可通过范围持有符号 (SHS) 评估 LES 收缩.
  • 动态评估包括观察食道围静电波和检测发.
  • 这些动态发现的整合提供了一个全面的诊断方法.

结论:

  • 功能内镜,以EPSIS为例,显著提高了胃肠道检查的诊断能力.
  • EPSIS提供了一种全面的方法来诊断功能性胃肠道疾病,包括GERD.
  • 该系统整合了动态观测,如LES功能和围静止,以改善诊断.