开发光发光的粘性纤维与含有胺合的聚合物集成的光纤维
Yasmeen A S Hameed1, Nasser A Alamrani2, Sahar Sallam3
1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia.
Microscopy research and technique
|November 27, 2023
概括
研究人员使用氧化 (LSAO) 纳米粒子开发了一种用于智能织品的新型发光和疏水涂层. 这种智能面料具有可逆光色,紫外线保护和抗菌性能,在洗后保持功能.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 织工程 织工程 织工程
- 纳米技术纳米技术
背景情况:
- 智能服装需要具有响应性物理特性的织品,例如色度和光变化.
- 开发用于纤维素基材料的多功能涂层对于先进的织应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发用于粘性织品的发光和疏水复合涂层,使用氧化 (LSAO) 纳米颗粒添加兰化物.
- 研究涂层智能织品的光色,抗微生物,紫外线保护和舒适性.
主要方法:
- 采用干固化方法,将室温化 (RTV) 中的LSAO纳米颗粒的复合涂层涂在粘性织物上.
- 描述包括接触角度测量,UV-Vis光谱,CIE实验室分析,电子显微镜 (TEM,SEM) 和能量分散式X射线光谱.
- 评估了抗微生物活性,紫外线保护,舒适性 (曲长度,空气透性) 和色彩坚固性.
主要成果:
- 通过LSAO@RTV涂层,获得了具有增强接触角度 (高达158.2°) 的超疏水性粘性纤维.
- 涂层织物表现出可逆光色,在紫外线下显示绿色光,在黑暗中显示绿黄色.
- 观察到显著的抗微生物活性,紫外线保护和良好的舒适性,抗微生物疗效持续24个洗周期.
结论:
- 开发的LSAO@RTV纳米复合材料涂层为粘性织品赋予了多功能性质,包括发光,疏水性和抗菌活性.
- 干硬化方法有效地创造了稳定,响应敏捷的智能织物,具有出色的光稳定性和耐用性.
- 这项技术有可能创造出具有增强性能和安全功能的先进智能服装.
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