关于印尼口腔潜在恶性疾病和口腔癌的一般牙医的知识,感知和实践
Elizabeth Fitriana Sari1,2,3, Wahyu Hidayat3, Tenny Setiani Dewi3
1Melbourne Dental School, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, Victoria, Australia.
Clinical and experimental dental research
|November 27, 2023
概括
大多数印度尼西亚的全科医生缺乏足够的培训和信心来诊断口腔癌 (OC). 提高他们对OC风险因素的了解和口腔检查技能对于早期检测和降低死亡率至关重要.
科学领域:
- 口腔瘤学 在口腔瘤学
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 减少口腔癌 (OC) 死亡率取决于预防晚期诊断.
- 通过提高医疗保健提供者,特别是全科医生 (GDPs) 的认识,可以显著改善OC的早期检测.
研究的目的:
- 评估印尼国内生产总值中口腔癌风险因素的知识.
- 评估GDPs在进行常规口腔检查 (COE) 早期OC检测方面的认知能力.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及印度尼西亚五个省份177名通用牙医的横截面研究.
- 在教育计划之后,对GDP进行了调查,评估他们在口腔癌检查方面的知识和感知技能.
主要成果:
- 绝大多数 (92.66%) 的GDP报告说,OC诊断的培训不足.
- 超过22%的GDP未能将可疑的粘膜病变转诊给专家.
- 大多数印度尼西亚GDP自报的知识,意识和对执行COE的信心不足.
结论:
- GDPs对OC风险因素的了解和COE熟练程度对于社区一级的早期诊断至关重要.
- 建议通过国家牙科课程解决报告的知识和信心缺陷.
- 提高GDPs的能力对于提高印尼口腔癌查和患者结果至关重要.
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