药物是否增加了戒烟的数字干预措施的有效性? 来自iCanQuit随机试验的二次结果
Jonathan B Bricker1,2, Margarita Santiago-Torres1, Kristin E Mull1
1Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Addiction (Abingdon, England)
|November 27, 2023
概括
与QuitGuide应用程序相比,iCanQuit应用程序显著提高了戒烟率. 将iCanQuit与FDA批准的戒烟药物结合起来,特别是尼古丁替代疗法,进一步提高了戒烟的成功率.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 智能手机iCanQuit应用程序 (应用程序) 已经证明在戒烟方面具有有效性.
- 这项研究调查了FDA批准的戒烟药物是否可以提高iCanQuit的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 评估FDA批准的戒烟药物对iCanQuit应用程序有效性的影响.
- 为了比较iCanQuit的疗效与国家癌症研究所的QuitGuide应用程序,使用和不使用药物.
主要方法:
- 一个第三阶段随机对照试验 (RCT) 的二次分析,比较iCanQuit和QuitGuide应用程序.
- 参与者根据他们使用FDA批准的戒烟药物进行了分类.
- 戒烟的结果在3,6个月和12个月后被测量,主要结果是12个月的患病率禁欲.
主要成果:
- 在戒烟方面,药物使用和应用程序分配之间发现了显著的相互作用.
- 在药物使用者 (34%对20%) 和非使用者 (28%对22%) 中,iCanQuit的戒断率高于QuitGuide.
- 与iCanQuit一起使用尼古丁替代疗法 (NRT) 产生了最高的戒烟率 (40%).
结论:
- 不管服用药物,iCanQuit应用程序在戒烟方面比QuitGuide应用程序更有效.
- 美国食品和药物管理局批准的戒烟药物,特别是NRT,可能会进一步提高iCanQuit应用程序的戒烟效果.
关键词:
ACT ACT ACT 是一个字母.接受和承诺治疗的接受和承诺治疗.数字干预的数字干预iCanQuit是什么意思 iCanQuit是什么意思尼古丁替代疗法是一种尼古丁替代疗法.药物治疗药物治疗智能手机应用程序 智能手机应用戒烟的方法 戒烟戒烟的方法更多相关视频
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