分享医疗决定的共享
1Department of Ethics, Centre for Dentistry and Oral Hygiene, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. j.engelsma@umcg.nl.
Medicine, health care, and philosophy
|November 27, 2023
概括
医疗保健中的共享决策 (SDM) 侧重于共享决策的产物. 这项研究提出了六个因素来衡量共享医疗决策的程度,增强医生与患者的关系.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 决策分析 决策分析
背景情况:
- 共享决策 (SDM) 是医生与患者关系中普遍存在的模式.
- 现有的文献主要集中在SDM的过程中,对共享决策的产品的关注较少.
研究的目的:
- 调查共享决策的产物,定义什么构成共享医疗决策.
- 提出一个评估医疗决策共享程度的框架.
主要方法:
- 分析"共享医疗决策"这一概念的产品.
- 建立一个基于六个关键考量来评估共享决策的框架.
主要成果:
- 共享医疗决策的程度是由六个因素决定的:医生和患者对替代品的排名,个人偏好得分,得分和排名的相似性,以及特许经营规模.
- 该分析提供了一种定量方法来理解共享的医疗决策.
结论:
- 共享医疗决策是有价值的,有助于改善医生与患者的关系.
- 拟议的框架对临床实践和未来SDM研究产生影响.
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