与阿肯色州电话调查中的在线患者门户网站利用经验相关的因素
Cari A Bogulski1, Jennifer A Andersen2, Surabhee Eswaran3
1College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA.
概括
患者门户的使用与教育,就业和医疗保健接入有关. 然而,差异仍然存在,黑人/非裔美国人不太可能使用门户网站,这可能会加剧健康不平等.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
背景情况:
- 患者门户网站为医疗保健提供者和患者提供了显著的好处.
- 尽管有好处,但患者门户的利用率仍然很低.
- 在COVID-19流行后影响患者门户使用的因素需要进行调查.
研究的目的:
- 确定与患者门户网站使用相关的人口和健康相关因素.
- 在COVID-19大流行后,检查阿肯色州成年人患者门户使用模式.
主要方法:
- 在2022年3月对2,201名阿肯色州成年人进行了一项随机数字拨号电话调查.
- 数据包括人口统计信息,健康状况和过去12个月的患者门户网站使用情况.
- 使用后勤回归分析来识别显著的关联.
主要成果:
- 教育,就业,先前的远程医疗经验,最近的检查和拥有初级保健提供者与患者门户使用有积极的关联.
- 非西班牙裔黑人/非裔美国人受访者与非西班牙裔白人受访者相比,使用率较低.
结论:
- 在阿肯色州,患者门户的利用受人口和健康因素的影响.
- 某些群体的利用不足可能会加剧现有的健康差异.
- 需要进一步的研究,以解决为服务不足的人群提供患者门户网站访问的障碍.
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