中国八个城市聚合区的城市弹性:演变趋势和驱动因素
Jie Huang1,2, Hongyang Lu1, Huali Jin3
1Business School, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, 464000, Henan, China.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|November 27, 2023
概括
中国的城市复原力 (UR)
科学领域:
- 城市研究 城市研究
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 区域经济学 区域经济学
背景情况:
- 高质量的新型城市化需要提高城市弹性 (UR).
- 提高城市反风险能力对于可持续发展至关重要.
- 了解UR的空间动态对于政策至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估中国八个城市聚合区 (UAs) 的城市性 (UR) 的时间和空间演变.
- 确定UR的关键驱动因素和空间差异.
- 分析UR的分布动态和极化特征.
主要方法:
- 时间变异法用于UR水平评估 (2005-2019).
- 用于空间差异分析的达格姆吉尼系数.
- 核密度估计用于分布动态.
主要成果:
- 在八个UA中,UR的整体上升趋势.
- 在UR中,UA之间和UA内部存在显著的空间差异.
- 人均储蓄存款,外国资本和财政支出是主要驱动因素,具有区域异质性.
结论:
- 城市性正在改善,但分布不均.
- 地区的空间差异化受经济因素及其相互作用的影响.
- 需要有针对性的战略来解决城市弹性方面的区域差异.
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