高灵敏度人格尺度的波兰语简短版本 - - 在一批新兴成年人的样本中探索其多维结构
Monika Baryła-Matejczuk1, Wiesław Poleszak1, Robert Porzak1
1Faculty of Human Sciences, University of Economics and Innovation, Lublin, Poland.
Current issues in personality psychology
|November 28, 2023
概括
波兰版的高度敏感人群量表 (HSPS) 是评估新兴成年人感官处理敏感度 (SPS) 的可靠和有效措施. 这项研究提供了其心理测量属性的证据,并提出了缩短的尺度.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 个性特征 个性特征
背景情况:
- 感官处理敏感性 (SPS) 是一种遗传性特征.
- 高度敏感人尺度 (HSPS) 是评估SPS的广泛使用的衡量标准.
- 适应和HSPS的结构探索是正在进行的研究领域.
研究的目的:
- 在波兰的一个样本上分析HSPS的心理特征.
- 提供HSPS在波兰的有效性和可靠性的初步证据.
- 扩展现有分析,将项目响应理论 (IRT) 纳入并提出缩短的规模.
主要方法:
- 这项研究是对波兰470名新兴成年人的样本进行的.
- 对HSPS的心理测量分析.
- 项目响应理论 (IRT) 建模.
- 与帕夫洛夫气质调查的相关性.
主要成果:
- 波兰版的HSPS证明了它的可靠性和有效性.
- 尺度是SPS结构的一个可靠的衡量标准.
- 证据支持HSPS的多因素结构.
结论:
- 波兰的HSPS是一种心理测量声音仪器.
- 进一步的研究应该探索文化方面和性别差异的敏感性.
- 建议使用缩短版本的尺度.
相关概念视频
Emerging Adulthood
64
Jeffrey Arnett's concept of emerging adulthood offers a framework to understand the unique developmental stage between adolescence and full-fledged adulthood, generally from ages 18 to 25. This period is marked by extensive exploration and shifts in identity, relationships, and career choices, a process known in psychology as role experimentation. Emerging adulthood reflects the evolving cultural expectations surrounding adulthood and the dynamic process of personal transformation during...
64
Self-Report Tests of Personality
356
Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
356
Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood
43.5K
Attachment is a long-standing connection or bond with others. While Attachment Theory was conceived in developmental psychology to describe infant-caregiver bonding, it's been extended into adulthood to include romantic relationships.
43.5K
Personality Theory by Eysenck and Eysenck
472
Hans and Sybil Eysenck developed a widely recognized theory of personality, which emphasizes the role of temperament and genetically based differences in shaping individual traits. Their theory posits that biological factors primarily determine personality and can be understood through two main dimensions: extroversion/introversion and neuroticism/stability.
In the extroversion/introversion dimension, highly extroverted people are sociable, outgoing, and easily connect with others. In contrast,...
In the extroversion/introversion dimension, highly extroverted people are sociable, outgoing, and easily connect with others. In contrast,...
472
Erikson's Theory on Socioemotional Development during Adolescence
118
Erik Erikson's fifth stage of psychosocial development, "identity versus role confusion," is crucial during adolescence (ages 12 to 18). In this stage, adolescents face the developmental task of forging a distinct personal identity, a process influenced by social, psychological, and biological changes typical of this period. Adolescents naturally explore different roles, behaviors, and ideologies as they navigate complex questions of self-concept, asking, "Who am I?" and...
118
Cattell's 16 Personality Factors
801
Raymond Cattell's trait theory offers a structured framework for understanding personality by distinguishing between two critical traits: surface and source traits. Surface traits are observable patterns of behavior, such as indecisiveness, anxiety, and irrational fears. These traits are less stable, varying across situations and over time. This means that they are less helpful in understanding the deeper aspects of an individual's personality.
In contrast, source traits are the...
In contrast, source traits are the...
801


