为青少年开发同行关系尺度:一个有效性和可靠性研究研究
1Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, Erzincan, Turkey.
Current issues in personality psychology
|November 28, 2023
概括
一个新的尺度有效地衡量了青少年同龄人之间的关系,证明了强大的有效性和可靠性. 这个工具评估了11-18岁的青少年的亲密性,人气,信任和洞察力.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 青少年发展 青少年发展
背景情况:
- 青少年同龄人之间的关系对于社会和情感发展至关重要.
- 现有的测量工具可能对这个人口群体缺乏全面的有效性和可靠性.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个新的尺度来衡量青少年的同龄人关系.
- 确保该工具可靠,适合中学生和高中生.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及543名青少年 (年龄11-18岁).
- 探索性和确认性因子分析用于构造有效性.
- 标准的有效性是使用既定尺度进行评估的;可靠性是通过Cronbach的alpha,分半和测试-重新测试方法来确定的.
主要成果:
- 开发了一个29项规模,有四个子维度 (亲密性,人气,信任,洞察力).
- 确认因素分析表明,模型很适合.
- 证实了高可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α = .93,分半 = .85,测试-重新测试 = .82).
结论:
- 开发的尺度是评估青少年同伴关系的有效和可靠的工具.
- 该尺度适用于涉及中学生和高中学生的研究.
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