波兰版本的自我多元化量表 (SPS) 的心理测量特性
Agnieszka E Łyś1, Hubert Suszek1, Krzysztof Fronczyk1
1Faculty of Psychology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Current issues in personality psychology
|November 28, 2023
概括
简短的10项自我多元化量表 (SPS) 显示了强大的心理测量特性,用于测量自我感知多样性. 这种经过验证的工具适用于关于自我多元化和潜在的个人诊断的研究.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 人格心理学 人格心理学
背景情况:
- 威廉·詹姆斯 (William James) 概念化的自我多元主义 (self-pluralism) 描述了一种倾向,即认为自己在各种情况和时间之间有所变化.
- 自我多元化量表 (SPS) 量化了这种自我感知的变化.
- 这项研究的重点是验证波兰SPS的适应性.
研究的目的:
- 评估波兰版本的自我多元化量表 (SPS) 的心理测量特性.
- 在波兰的样本中确定SPS的可靠性和有效性.
- 为了比较SPS的完整版本和简要版本的心理测量性能.
主要方法:
- 1747名参与者 (67%为女性,年龄在15-70岁之间) 完成了波兰的SPS.
- 参与者还接受了自我概念不一致,差异化,离散经验,内部对话活动,个性和社会可取性的评估.
- 评估了心理测量属性,包括可靠性和收有效性.
主要成果:
- 波兰的SPS显示了高的内部一致性和测试-重新测试可靠性.
- 简要的SPS10项版本与30项完整版本相比,显示出更好的模型适应性.
- 收的有效性得到了积极的相关性与自我概念不一致性,差异化,分离经验,内部对话活动和神经性,和消极的相关性与 agreeableness 和社会可取性.
结论:
- 波兰10项SPS是评估自我多元化的心理测量标准.
- 由于数据更好地适合,建议使用简要版本而不是完整版本.
- 经过验证的SPS适用于科学研究,并可能用于基于规范数据的个人诊断.
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